All your DNSSEC base are belong to us

DNSSEC (Domain Name System Security Extensions) has been around since the mid-2000s and technically works well: it cryptographically signs DNS records so resolvers can verify that the answer they got really came from the authoritative server and wasn’t tampered with. Despite that, adoption and real-world deployment remain surprisingly low outside a few countries (notably .se, .nl, .cz and some others). Here’s why it never took off broadly, and why the rise of DNS over HTTPS (DoH) has made many people conclude that pushing DNSSEC further isn’t worth the effort anymore.

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Detecting ‘Dark Tunnels’ with Microsoft Defender using KQL

Detecting ‘Dark Tunnels’ is an important element to corporate security, much like detecting unauthorised RMM usage. But what is a dark tunnel?

according to GROK:

A dark tunnel (sometimes called a “dark pool tunnel” or simply a secure reverse tunnel in networking contexts) refers to a type of secure, outbound-only tunneling technology that allows private access to internal services, devices, or networks without exposing them to the public internet. The “dark” aspect emphasizes that the tunnel is hidden or invisible from external scanners—there’s no inbound port forwarding, firewall holes, or public IP exposure required. Instead, it relies on encrypted outbound connections from the internal resource to a cloud-based relay or peer-to-peer mesh, enabling zero-trust access (e.g., via authentication tokens or keys).
This approach is popular in DevOps, IoT, remote work, and cybersecurity for bridging on-premises or edge devices to the cloud securely, often bypassing NAT traversal issues or legacy VPN complexities.

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Windows Defender at my tunnel

I was doing some testing with Cloudflare tunnels this weekend and I woke up this morning to see if funny honeypot messages I had, I quickly checked if the site was online and found a cloudflare error message. This is a just an IIS instance running on a windows 11 PC (with no WIFI or Bluetooth) plugged into a test network (so if it gets pwn3d, it’s not going to impact anything important).

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Kerberoasting History

Kerberoasting, a technique for offline cracking of Kerberos service account passwords in Active Directory environments, was publicly introduced and detailed by Tim Medin in his research paper and Black Hat USA 2014 presentation titled “Attacking Microsoft Kerberos: Kicking the Guard Dog of Hades.”

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A threat to sanity – Cyber Myth: Juice Jacking

“Juice jacking” has become a modern cybersecurity myth — a catchy scare story built on a long-patched Android debugging issue and fueled by viral fear rather than facts. Despite years of warnings, there are no confirmed cases of real-world juice jacking attacks; the cost, effort, and low reward make it an impractical method for criminals. Yet the myth persists because it’s vivid, simple, and scary — everything our brains latch onto. The real danger is not the USB port at the airport, but the distraction such myths create. When people focus on imaginary threats, they waste precious attention that should go toward genuine risks like weak passwords, missing MFA, unpatched systems, and poor backups. So let’s take a bit of a deeper dive into this subject, because by it’s important to understand what to, and what not to focus on in my experience!

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Dark Duckie Hotel Demo

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Won’t someone think of the children!

Recently the Online Safety Act (OSA) has come into force, now regardless of your opinion on this, I wanted to look at some things that exist today when considering children’s mobile phone access.

When you setup an iPhone or Android phone for use by a child, you have to complete KYC with Apple and Google using an adult account which is verified by credit card/debit card.

So to get an account as a child you need the parent to set this up, link the account to the parents account and pass an element of KYC/verification including a 0 fee payment check.

What we found during recent testing is that Safe Search is enforced by default on children’s <13yo accounts. However we found that a some things that were a bit surprising.

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Why a SOC Without Triage, Analysis, and Remediation Is…

In the world of cybersecurity, the term Security Operations Center (SOC) carries significant weight. It evokes images of highly skilled analysts working around the clock to detect, respond to, and mitigate cyber threats. However, not all SOCs live up to this expectation. If a SOC lacks core functions like triage, analysis, assessment, and remedial action, it’s not truly a SOC—it’s merely a contact center masquerading as one. Let’s explore why these functions are non-negotiable for a SOC and why their absence undermines the entire purpose of cybersecurity operations.

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Cloud based email open on PC

Business Email Compromise Check List

As part of my Cyber SOC GitHub repo I’ve put together lots of resources to try and help people with some common cyber security tasks, applicable to CISOs through to SOC analysts.

I also want to highlight one of the most common incident types if you are an Office 365 customer is a business email compromise scenario, so I’ve put together a high level view of the steps you might want to take after a BEC event is discovered:

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Supporting the Cyber Leadership Challenge

Earlier this year I had the honour of supporting the Cyber Leadership Challenge as a judge at the BT Tower! I’ve been a judge at Cyber 912 previously but I’ve always been doing that virtually, so it was great to be able to goto the event not via a webcam! The Cyber Leadership challenge is a national cyber emergency competition for UK university students. The students work in teams through an evolving national major cyber incident, so they will likely be thinking through areas many don’t give two seconds thought to, such as:

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